Defensive Driving - Driving Test

When a child is near a pedestrian crossing

Children can be unpredictable, especially near schools or crossings. Slow down early and prepare to stop even if they appear to wait.

Approaching a curve marked by warning signs

Sharp curves require slower speeds to maintain control. Entering too fast may cause skidding or lane departure.

Following a heavy vehicle on a downhill road

Heavy vehicles may brake slowly or unexpectedly. Keep a safe buffer to allow reaction time and avoid brake failure risks.

A vehicle is tailgating closely behind yours

Stay calm and maintain steady speed. Signal early and change lanes if safe to let them pass.

Driving in foggy conditions

High beams reflect in fog and reduce visibility. Increase following distance and drive cautiously.

Pedestrian waiting to cross at an unmarked point

Defensive driving includes anticipating pedestrian movement. Yield even if there’s no marked crossing.

You are overtaking on a two-lane road

Before overtaking, ensure it’s safe by checking mirrors and looking over your shoulder. Never overtake in curves or intersections.

A cyclist appears suddenly from a side street

Cyclists may not always follow traffic rules. Defensive driving requires anticipating such risks and slowing down.

A vehicle suddenly swerves into your lane

Stay calm and steer gently to maintain control. Quick jerky movements can cause a loss of control.

Night driving on an unlit road

Avoid full beams for oncoming traffic. Look for lane markings and watch for animals or pedestrians.

Entering a traffic circle with unclear markings

If unclear, apply defensive judgment. Assume other vehicles may not yield. Enter only when safe.

You notice brake lights ahead suddenly

Defensive drivers observe traffic patterns. Early braking helps avoid collisions.

Approaching a congested intersection

Intersections are high-risk zones. Anticipate unexpected movements from others and proceed carefully.

Turning right across oncoming traffic

Never rush the turn. Oncoming traffic has the right of way. Defensive driving means waiting patiently.

Emergency vehicle approaching from behind

Move to the side without sudden stops. Signal clearly and rejoin traffic when safe.

Navigating through roadworks with lane shifts

Roadworks change road conditions. Be alert to barriers, workers, and uneven surfaces.

Spotting a driver using a mobile phone

Distracted drivers pose risks. Avoid confrontation and give them extra space.

Vehicle ahead is swerving within the lane

This may indicate distraction or impairment. Stay behind and report if necessary.

Driving in heavy rain with poor visibility

Water reduces traction and visibility. Defensive drivers reduce speed and avoid sudden turns.

Entering a parking lot with pedestrians walking nearby

In shared spaces, prioritize pedestrians. Use your horn sparingly and drive at walking pace.

Animal crosses the road unexpectedly

Swerving can lead to worse crashes. Brake firmly and remain in your lane if safe.

Blind spot detected while changing lanes

Always check blind spots. If occupied, return to your lane and try again with more space.

Navigating a downhill curve at speed

Use engine braking to control speed. Apply brakes gently before entering the curve.

Approaching a yield sign at a busy road

Yield means let others go first. Enter only when there’s enough space to join smoothly.

Sun glare affecting your forward vision

Glare can hide vehicles and signals. Drive slowly, wear sunglasses, and use visor.

Approaching a driveway hidden by trees

Concealed entries are risky. Cover your brake and keep right of center for visibility.

Encountering a learner driver ahead

Learner drivers may hesitate or brake early. Give them space and avoid honking.

You miss your turn on a highway

Never reverse or stop suddenly. Defensive drivers plan calmly and avoid panic decisions.

Another driver gestures aggressively at you

Road rage endangers safety. Avoid eye contact, maintain speed, and focus on your route.

Your vehicle hydroplanes on a wet road

Do not brake hard. Maintain direction and wait until traction is regained before correcting.